[Photo] taken August 19th, 2019, Shanghai, China
All talks take place in the Gu Lecture Hall, Room 220 of the Shanghai Center for Mathematical Sciences.
The schedule for the Summer School can be found
here.
Mon. Aug. 19
8:30 am, Coffee & Refreshments
9:00–9:45, Jesper Grodal,
String topology of finite groups of Lie type
Finite groups of Lie type, such as SLn(π½q), Spn(π½q)..., are
ubiquitous in mathematics, and calculating their cohomology has been a
central theme over the years. Without any structural reasons as to
why, it has calculationally been observed that, when calculable, their
mod β cohomology agree with the mod β cohomology of LBG(β), the
free loop space on BG(β), the classifying space of the corresponding
complex algebraic group G(β), as long as q is congruent to 1 mod β.
This is despite that LBG(β) and BG(π½q) are vastly different spaces, also
at a prime β, ruling out some space-level equivalence. In recent
joint work with Anssi Lahtinen, that combines β-compact groups with
string topology Γ la Chas–Sullivan, we give a general structural
relationship between these two cohomologies, which, suitably
formulated, even works without any congruence condition on q, as long
as it is prime to β. We use this to prove structured versions of
previous calculations, and establish isomorphism in new cases. The
isomorphism conjecture in general hinges on the fate of a single
cohomology class in exceptional Lie groups at small primes. My talk
will begin to tell this story, as we know it so far...
[Slides] 10:05–10:50, Zhi LΓΌ,
On orbit braids
Let M be a connected topological manifold of dimension at least 2 with
an effective action of a finite group G. Associating with the orbit
configuration space FG(M, n),
n β₯ 2 of the G-manifold M, we try
to upbuild the theoretical framework of orbit braids in M × I
where the action of G on I is trivial, which contains the following
contents: we introduce the orbit braid group
πnorb(M, G),
and show that it is isomorphic to a group
with an additional endowed operation (called the extended fundamental
group), formed by the homotopy classes of some paths (not necessarily
closed paths) in FG(M, n),
which is an essential extension for
fundamental groups. The orbit braid group πnorb(M, G)
is large enough to contain the fundamental group of FG(M, n)
and other various braid groups as its subgroups. Around the central position of
πnorb(M, G), we obtain five short exact sequences weaved
in a commutative diagram. We also analyze the essential relations among
various braid groups associated to those configuration spaces
FG(M, n), F(M, n),
and F(M/G, n).
We finally consider how to give the presentations of orbit braid groups in terms of orbit braids as
generators. We carry out our work by choosing
M = β β β2 with typical actions of
β€p and (β€2)2. We obtain the presentations of
the corresponding orbit braid groups, from which we see that the
generalized braid group Br(Dn) (introduced by Brieskorn) actually
agrees with the orbit braid group
πnorb(β\{0}, β€2) and
Br(Dn) is a subgroup of the orbit braid group
πnorb(β, β€2). This talk is based upon
a joint work with Hao Li and Fengling Li.
11:10–11:55, Anna Marie Bohmann,
A multiplicative K-theory comparison
K-theory is a central object of study that relates algebraic
topology, number theory and geometric topology, among other fields.
There are many ways of constructing K-theory. Classical results tell us
that these are all "the same" in an additive sense. In this talk, I
will discuss joint work with Osorno in which we prove a multiplicative
comparison of two classic K-theory constructions, those of Segal and
Waldhausen. In particular, this produces comparisons of commutative
ring spectra and spectrally enriched categories.
12:00 pm, Lunch Break
2:30–3:15, Nathalie Wahl,
The double of a simplicial complex
We define the double of a simplicial complex and study its connectivity
properties. The definition is motivated by homological stability: one
can study homological stability for a sequence of groups
G1 β G2 β G3 β ... using an associated simplicial
complex; the double of this complex is related to stabilizing
in steps of two G2 β G4 β G6 β ....
Because of this, homological stability suggests that if a simplicial
complex is highly connected, so is its double, a result that we prove
under appropriate assumptions. (This is joint work with Kathryn Lesh
and Bridget Schreiner.)
3:35–5:00, Graduate Student Talks
[Slides] Ningchuan Zhang, Dirichlet character twisted Eisenstein series and J-spectra
[Slides] Foling Zou, Nonabelian PoincarΓ© duality in equivariant factorization homology
Hana Jia Kong, The C2-equivariant homotopy of koC2
[Slides] Yunze Lu, The coefficients of equivariant complex cobordism
6:00 pm, Banquet at He Restaurant, 3rd floor of U-Fun Shopping Mall ζ ζΉθ΄η©ε
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Tue. Aug. 20
8:30 am, Coffee & Refreshments
9:00–9:45, Nick Kuhn,
Looking backwards to move forwards: using the Smith
construction to prove new results about the Balmer
spectrum of equivariant stable homotopy
Balmer and Sanders show that understanding the problem of determining
inclusions among the tensor triangulated thick ideals of finite
G-spectra can be reduced to the following problem: given n, and
H < G, with G a finite p-group,
how big can r be such that there
exists a finite G-complex with G-fixed points of chromatic type n,
and H-fixed points of chromatic type n+r? Barthel et al. solve
this problem when G is abelian by showing that a "blue shift" upper
bound that they establish is realized with a family of examples
previously analyzed by Arone and Lesh, and basically due to Mitchell.
In my talk I will discuss recent and ongoing joint work with my student
Chris Lloyd, on a way to construct examples that is both much more
elementary and much more flexible than previous constructions. The idea
is to feed lens spaces associated to representations of G into Jeff
Smith's "machine" for constructing type n complexes: the examples are
thus well chosen stable wedge summands of smash products of lens spaces
associated to well chosen G-representations. The method yields
alternatives to the Arone–Lesh examples and new examples too, and is
well suited for investigation by computer. For example, we are able to
resolve the first unknown case, when G is the dihedral group of order
8 and H is a noncentral subgroup of order 2: the maximal shift is
2, not 1, as was previously thought.
[Slides] 10:05–10:50, Min Yan,
Converse of Smith Theory
Suppose G is a finite group, and f is a map from a CW complex F
to the fixed point of a G-CW complex Y. Is it possible to extend
F to a finite G-CW complex X satisfying XG = F, and extend f
to a G-map g: X β Y, such that g is a homotopy equivalence
after forgetting the G-action?
In case Y is a single point, the problem becomes whether a given
finite CW complex F is the fixed point of a G-action on a finite
contractible CW complex. In 1942, P.A. Smith showed that the fixed
point of a p-group action on a finite β€p-acyclic complex
is still β€p-acyclic. In 1971, Lowell Jones proved a
converse for semi-free cyclic group action on finite contractible X.
In 1975, Robert Oliver proved that, for general action on finite
contractible X, if the order of G is not prime power, then the only
obstruction is the Euler characteristic of F.
We extend the classical results of Lowell Jones and Robert Oliver to
the general setting. For semi-free action, we encounter a finiteness
type obstruction. For general action by group of not prime power
order, the obstruction is the Euler characteristics over components of
YG. We calculate such obstructions for various examples.
This is a joint work with Sylvain Cappell of New York University, and
Shmuel Weinberger of University of Chicago.
[Slides] 11:10–11:55, Jonathan Rubin,
Characterizations of equivariant Steiner and linear isometries operads
Representation spheres and universes are prominent in classical
equivariant stable homotopy theory, but more recent approaches to
the subject emphasize algebraic structure over the representation
theory. In this talk, I will discuss how these two perspectives
are reflected on the level of Nβ operads.
Roughly speaking, a Nβ operad is a structure that
parametrizes homotopy commutative monoids equipped with additional
equivariant transfer maps. Since Blumberg and Hill's groundbreaking
work, it has been known that the homotopy theory of Nβ
operads is essentially algebraic. However, this viewpoint ignores the
peculiarities of the natural geometric examples, namely the Steiner and
linear isometries operads over incomplete universes. I will describe a
few cases where one can characterize such operads in purely algebraic
terms, and I will explain why for most groups, there are Nβ
operads that are not equivalent to any Steiner or linear isometries operad.
12:00 pm, Lunch Break
[Slides] 2:30–3:15, Zhouli Xu,
The geography problem of 4-manifolds: 10/8 + 4
A fundamental problem in 4-dimensional topology is the
following geography question: which simply connected topological
4-manifolds admit a smooth structure?
After the celebrated work of Kirby–Siebenmann, Freedman, and
Donaldson, the last uncharted territory of this geography question is
the "11/8-Conjecture." This conjecture, proposed by Matsumoto,
states that for any smooth spin 4-manifold, the ratio of its
second Betti number and signature is least 11/8.
Furuta proved the "10/8 + 2"-Theorem by studying the existence of
certain Pin(2)-equivariant stable maps between
representation spheres. In this talk, we will present a complete
solution to Furuta's problem by analyzing the
Pin(2)-equivariant Mahowald invariants. In particular,
we improve Furuta's result into a "10/8 + 4"-Theorem. Furthermore, we
show that within the current existing framework, this is the limit.
This is a joint work with Mike Hopkins, Jianfeng Lin and XiaoLin Danny Shi.
3:35–4:20, David Gepner,
Orbispaces and elliptic cohomology
The homotopy theory of orbispaces is a generalization of the homotopy
theory of G-spaces in which the group G is allowed to vary.
More precisely, orbispaces model the homotopy theory of topological
Artin stacks (a.k.a. unstable global homotopy theory)
in much the same way as Kan complexes model the homotopy theory
of topological spaces. We will show how certain geometrically
defined cohomology theories, such as topological K-theory and
elliptic cohomology, extend to orbispaces, and how this extension
is useful for both theoretical and computational purposes.
Finally, we will discuss some calculations in equivariant elliptic
cohomology.
4:40–5:25, Mona Merling,
G-manifolds and algebraic K-theory
Waldhausen's algebraic K-theory of spaces provides a critical link
in the classification of manifolds and their diffeomorphisms. We
will explain this connection and discuss work in progress with
Cary Malkiewich on the analogous story for manifolds with group action.
Wed. Aug. 21
8:30 am, Coffee & Refreshments
9:00–9:45, SΓΈren Galatius,
Galois actions on symplectic K-theory
The symplectic K-theory groups
KSp∗(β€) may be defined similarly to usual algebraic K-theory K∗(β€),
replacing the group GLn(β€) by the symplectic group Sp2g(β€).
Much is known about the relationship between KSp∗(β€) and K∗(β€),
due to work of Karoubi and others. I will explain that large cyclic subgroups of
Sp2g(β€) may be used to detect an important part of KSp∗(β€),
and furthermore to understand an action of field automorphisms of the complex numbers on the p-adic completion.
This is joint work with T. Feng and A. Venkatesh.
10:05–10:50, Gijs Heuts,
Koszul duality in vn-periodic homotopy theory
Following the rational homotopy theory of Quillen and Sullivan, one can compute the rational homotopy groups of
a space from a commutative algebra model of its cochains by taking (derived) indecomposables. More abstractly,
this procedure implements a form of Koszul duality between commutative algebras and Lie algebras. The Lie algebra
model of rational homotopy theory generalizes to vn-periodic homotopy theory; however,
the above procedure generalizes only partially. Work of Behrens–Rezk shows that the
vn-periodic homotopy groups of spheres and of certain compact Lie groups can be
computed from their cochains valued in Morava E-theory (or some variant thereof), but in general it
is unclear for which spaces this works. I will report on ongoing joint work with Brantner, Hahn, and Yuan,
which provides a large class of spaces for which "Koszul duality works" also in vn-periodic homotopy.
11:10–11:55, Guchuan Li,
Blue shift for real oriented cohomology theories
This is joint work with Vitaly Lorman and James D. Quigley.
The β€/p-Tate cohomology spectrum of the n'th
Johnson–Wilson theory splits as a wedge of (n-1)'th
Johnson–Wilson theories (after completion).
We construct a C2-equivariant lifting of this splitting
for Real Johnson–Wilson theories.
The C2-fixed points of this splitting is a higher height
analogue to Davis and Mahowald's splitting of the Tate
cohomology spectrum of ko as a wedge of Hβ€.
12:00 pm, Lunch Break
2:30–3:15, Lennart Meier,
Chromatic localizations of K-theory
Red shift is the philosophy that the chromatic height n part of a
ring spectrum controls the chromatic height (n+1) part of its
algebraic K-theory. A recent result of Bhatt, Clausen and Mathew shows
that this philosophy is precisely true if the ring spectrum is a
discrete ring. I will report on joint work with Markus Land and Georg
Tamme, where we find a new proof of this result and provide
generalizations to ko- and tmf-algebras.
3:35–4:40, Graduate Student Talks
J.D. Quigley, The motivic kq-resolution
Hood Chatham, An orienation map for height p-1 real E-theory
Weinan Lin, On the E2-page of the May spectral sequence